Part A Terminology/Glossary of Terms:
·
Performance Objectives - a detailed
description of what students will be able to do when they complete a unit of
instruction. Performance objectives are derived from the skills in the
instructional analysis.
·
The Function
of Objectives - is objectives serve a variety of
purposes, not just as statements from which test items and task derived.
Objectives have quite different functions for designers, instructors, and
learners, and it’s important to keep distinctions in mind.
·
Parts of an
Objective - the first part of an objective
describes the conditions that will prevail while a learner carries out the
task. The second part of an objective describes the conditions that will
prevail while a learner carries out the task. The third part of an objective
describes the criteria that will be used to evaluate the learner performance.
·
Derivation of
Conditions - refers to the exact set of circumstances
and resources that will be available to the learner when the objective is
performed.
·
Derivation of
Criteria
- is the final part of the objective for judging acceptable performance of the
skill.
·
Process for
Writing Objectives - in order to make objectives and
subsequent instruction, consistent with the context analysis, designers should
review the goal statement before writing objectives.
·
Evaluation of
Objectives - is the rubric at the end of this
chapter contains a list of criteria for evaluating objectives.
·
Psychomotor
Skills - execution of a sequence of major or
subtle physical actions to achieve a specified result. All skills employ some
type of physical action; the physical actions in a psychomotor skill are the
focus of the new learning and are not merely the vehicle for expressing an
intellectual skill.
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